:root{--paper:#f3f1eb;--ink:#0c1713;--muted:#646962;--line:#c9c7c0;--white:#f8f7f2}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:2rem}body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:Inter,Arial,sans-serif;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}a{color:inherit}img{max-width:100%;height:auto}button,input,textarea{font:inherit}button,a,input,textarea{touch-action:manipulation}a{text-underline-offset:.23em}a:hover{text-decoration:underline}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,textarea:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #8b5828;outline-offset:5px}h1,h2,h3,p{overflow-wrap:anywhere}h1,h2,h3{font-family:'Roboto Condensed','Arial Narrow',sans-serif;letter-spacing:-.035em;line-height:1.04}h1,h2,h3{margin-top:0}h1{font-size:clamp(3rem,7.8vw,7.5rem);text-transform:uppercase}a{text-decoration:none}.shell{width:min(89.06%,1280px);margin-inline:auto}.site-header{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.header-inner{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:28px;min-height:96px;position:relative}.brand{display:flex;gap:15px;align-items:center;font-weight:600;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.17em;white-space:nowrap}.brand img{filter:brightness(0);width:32px;height:40px;object-fit:contain}.brand small{display:block;font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.13em;margin-top:7px;color:var(--muted)}#primary-nav{margin-left:auto}.menu{list-style:none;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:27px;padding:0;margin:0}.menu a,.search-link,.menu-toggle{min-height:44px;display:flex;align-items:center}.menu a{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase}.menu a[aria-current],.current-menu-item>a{box-shadow:0 1px var(--ink)}.menu li{position:relative}.sub-menu{list-style:none;padding:12px 20px;background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--line);position:absolute;min-width:190px;z-index:10;display:none}.menu li:hover>.sub-menu,.menu li:focus-within>.sub-menu{display:block}.search-link{justify-content:center;width:44px;flex-shrink:0}.menu-toggle{display:none}.eyebrow,.meta,.byline,.back-link{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.14em;line-height:1.7;text-transform:uppercase}.eyebrow{font-weight:500}.journal-intro{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.4fr 1fr;gap:60px;padding:68px 0 60px;align-items:end}.journal-intro h1{font-size:clamp(3.5rem,8.3vw,8rem);line-height:.94;margin:30px 0 0;letter-spacing:-.045em}.journal-intro h1 span,.footer-memento{color:#687068}.intro-aside{max-width:340px;justify-self:end;padding-bottom:8px}.intro-aside p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.7;margin:28px 0}.north-mark{font-size:68px;line-height:1;font-weight:300}.text-link{display:inline-flex;gap:30px;align-items:center;font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.11em;line-height:1.6;text-transform:uppercase;min-height:44px;border-bottom:0}.text-link span[aria-hidden]{font-size:24px}.feature{background:var(--ink);color:var(--white);position:relative;min-height:570px;display:flex;align-items:flex-end;isolation:isolate}.feature-image{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;z-index:-2}.feature.has-image:after{content:'';position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(5,14,10,.9),rgba(5,14,10,.3)),linear-gradient(0deg,rgba(5,14,10,.75),transparent);z-index:-1}.feature-content{padding:48px;max-width:800px}.feature .eyebrow{margin:0 0 50px}.feature .meta{color:#e0e3da}.feature h2{font-size:clamp(2.3rem,4.8vw,4.8rem);text-transform:uppercase;margin:20px 0}.feature-content>p:not(.eyebrow){max-width:530px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.8}.journal-list{padding:76px 0 30px}.section-heading{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;align-items:center;padding-bottom:24px}.section-heading h2{font-size:36px;margin:0}.section-heading>.eyebrow{color:var(--muted)}.categories{display:flex;gap:28px;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:12px 0}.categories a{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;min-height:44px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px}.categories a[aria-current]{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:2px}.categories sup{font-size:9px;color:var(--muted)}.post-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 32%;gap:7%;align-items:center;padding:40px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.post-row:not(:has(.row-image)){grid-template-columns:1fr}.row-copy{max-width:700px}.meta{color:var(--muted);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;font-size:10px}.row-copy h2{font-size:clamp(28px,3.2vw,46px);margin:17px 0 14px;text-transform:uppercase}.row-copy p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.8;max-width:590px;margin:0 0 15px}.row-image img{display:block;aspect-ratio:3/2;object-fit:cover;width:100%}.pagination{margin:45px 0}.nav-links{display:flex;gap:12px;justify-content:space-between}.page-numbers{display:inline-flex;padding:12px;min-width:44px;justify-content:center;border:1px solid var(--line);font-size:13px}.page-numbers.current{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper)}.pagination .nav-links{justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap}.site-footer{margin-top:85px;background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);padding:65px 0 26px}.footer-top{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;gap:30px;padding-bottom:48px}.footer-top .text-link{flex-shrink:0}.footer-motto{font-family:'Roboto Condensed',sans-serif;font-size:clamp(30px,4vw,52px);line-height:1.05;max-width:560px;margin:26px 0 0}.footer-bottom{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:28px;border-top:1px solid #4b534e;padding-top:24px;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.08em}.footer-bottom>a:last-child{margin-left:auto}.archive-intro{padding:74px 0 48px}.archive-intro h1{margin:24px 0;font-size:clamp(45px,7vw,95px)}.archive-description{max-width:650px;line-height:1.8}.search-form{display:flex;max-width:650px;margin:30px 0;gap:0}.search-form input{width:100%;min-width:0;padding:17px;background:transparent;color:var(--ink);border:1px solid var(--muted);border-right:0;border-radius:0}.search-form button,input[type=submit],.wp-element-button{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--ink);padding:16px 24px;cursor:pointer;border-radius:0}.lost{padding:80px 0}.lost>p{max-width:580px;line-height:1.8}.lost h1{margin:28px 0}.empty-state{padding:40px 0}.empty-state h2{font-size:36px}.empty-state p{line-height:1.7}.article-header{padding:55px 0 44px;max-width:1120px}.back-link{display:inline-flex;min-height:44px;margin-bottom:30px}.article-header h1{font-size:clamp(40px,6.5vw,92px);margin:25px 0 30px;max-width:1050px}.byline{display:flex;gap:30px;color:var(--muted);font-size:10px}.article-cover{margin-bottom:55px}.article-cover img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;background:#e8e6e0}.article-cover figcaption{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);padding-top:12px}.article-end{max-width:900px;margin-top:60px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:30px}.tags{font-size:12px;margin-bottom:30px;display:flex;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center}.tags a{border:1px solid var(--line);padding:8px}.post-navigation{margin-top:35px}.post-navigation .nav-previous,.post-navigation .nav-next{max-width:46%;line-height:1.6}.nav-next{text-align:right}.related{background:#e8e6df;padding:60px 0;margin-top:70px}.related-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:32px}.related-grid img{aspect-ratio:3/2;object-fit:cover;width:100%;margin-bottom:20px}.related-grid h3{font-size:28px;margin:18px 0}.comments{margin-top:60px}.comments textarea,.comments input:not([type=checkbox]):not([type=submit]){max-width:100%;width:100%;border:1px solid var(--muted);padding:12px;background:transparent;color:inherit}.comments label{display:block;font-size:13px}.comment-list{padding-left:0;list-style:none}.comment-list .children{padding-left:20px}.comment-body{padding:25px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.comment-meta{font-size:12px}.comment-author img{border-radius:50%;vertical-align:middle;margin-right:10px}.screen-reader-text,.skip-link:not(:focus){position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}.skip-link:focus{position:fixed;z-index:100;left:20px;top:20px;background:var(--ink);color:white;padding:20px}main:focus{outline:none}
@media(min-width:901px){.menu-toggle{display:none!important}}
@media(max-width:900px){.header-inner{min-height:80px;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:15px}.brand{margin-right:auto}.menu-toggle:not([hidden]){display:flex;border:0;background:transparent;padding:10px;color:var(--ink);gap:12px;font-size:12px}.has-js #primary-nav{display:none;width:100%;order:4;margin:0}.has-js #primary-nav.is-open{display:block}#primary-nav{width:100%;order:4;padding-bottom:20px}.menu{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 25px}.sub-menu{display:block;position:static;border:0;padding:0 10px}.journal-intro{gap:30px;padding:50px 0}.intro-aside p{font-size:14px}.feature{min-height:520px}.feature-content{padding:35px}.footer-top{align-items:start;flex-direction:column}.section-heading>.eyebrow{font-size:9px}.related-grid{gap:20px}}
@media(max-width:600px){.shell{width:calc(100% - 40px)}.journal-intro{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px;padding:34px 0 36px}.journal-intro h1{font-size:clamp(48px,13.8vw,80px);margin-top:22px}.intro-aside{justify-self:start;max-width:100%;padding:0}.north-mark{display:none}.intro-aside p{margin:0 0 14px;max-width:330px;font-size:14px}.feature{min-height:540px}.feature-content{padding:26px}.feature .eyebrow{margin-bottom:48px}.feature h2{font-size:37px}.feature-content>p:not(.eyebrow){font-size:13px}.feature.has-image:after{background:linear-gradient(0deg,rgba(5,14,10,.96),rgba(5,14,10,.6))}.journal-list{padding-top:45px}.section-heading{display:block}.section-heading h2{font-size:30px;margin-bottom:10px}.categories{gap:10px 22px}.post-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:22px;padding:30px 0}.row-image{grid-row:1}.row-copy h2{font-size:32px}.related-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:32px}.related-grid article{padding-bottom:20px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.article-header{padding:30px 0}.article-header h1{font-size:clamp(36px,10vw,56px)}.article-cover{margin-bottom:35px}.byline{gap:20px}.footer-bottom{gap:20px}.footer-bottom>a:last-child{margin-left:0}.site-footer{margin-top:50px;padding-top:45px}.search-form button{padding:14px}.search-form input{font-size:16px}.archive-intro{padding:45px 0 25px}.lost{padding:50px 0}.post-navigation .nav-links{display:block}.post-navigation .nav-previous,.post-navigation .nav-next{max-width:100%;text-align:left;margin-bottom:20px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*:before,*:after{animation:none!important;transition:none!important}}
@media(max-width:380px){.header-inner{gap:8px}.brand{gap:8px;font-size:10px}.brand small{font-size:7px}.brand img{width:26px;height:34px}.menu-toggle:not([hidden]){gap:7px;padding:8px}.search-link{width:36px}}

/* Arrow links signal interaction through motion rather than underlines. */
a:has(.link-arrow),a:has(.link-arrow):hover,a:has(.link-arrow):focus-visible{text-decoration:none}
.link-arrow{display:inline-block;transition:transform .2s ease;will-change:auto}
a:hover .link-arrow,a:focus-visible .link-arrow{transform:translate(var(--arrow-x,0px),var(--arrow-y,-4px))}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.link-arrow{transition:none}a:hover .link-arrow,a:focus-visible .link-arrow{transform:none}}

/* SVG arrows never depend on the platform's emoji font. Rotate the drawing,
   not its outer wrapper; matching offsets move each arrow in its own direction. */
.link-arrow,.north-mark{--arrow-rotation:0deg;--arrow-x:0px;--arrow-y:-4px;width:1em;height:1em;flex-shrink:0;vertical-align:-.12em}
.north-mark{display:inline-block}
.link-arrow::before,.north-mark::before{content:"";display:block;width:100%;height:100%;background:currentColor;-webkit-mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath d='M12 21V3M4 11l8-8 8 8' fill='none' stroke='black' stroke-width='1.6' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center/contain no-repeat;mask:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath d='M12 21V3M4 11l8-8 8 8' fill='none' stroke='black' stroke-width='1.6' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center/contain no-repeat;transform:rotate(var(--arrow-rotation))}
.arrow-ne{--arrow-rotation:45deg;--arrow-x:3px;--arrow-y:-3px}.arrow-down{--arrow-rotation:180deg;--arrow-x:0px;--arrow-y:4px}.arrow-left{--arrow-rotation:-90deg;--arrow-x:-4px;--arrow-y:0px}.arrow-right{--arrow-rotation:90deg;--arrow-x:4px;--arrow-y:0px}
@media(max-width:900px){
 #primary-nav{flex:0 0 100%;min-width:0;margin:0;padding:8px 0 24px}
 #primary-nav ul.menu{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch;gap:0;width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}
 #primary-nav li{display:block;float:none;width:100%;margin:0;text-align:left}
 #primary-nav li>a{display:flex;align-items:center;min-height:48px;width:100%;padding:12px 0;white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere;box-shadow:none}
 #primary-nav .sub-menu{display:block;position:static;inset:auto;min-width:0;width:auto;margin:0 0 12px;padding:0 0 0 18px;border:0;border-left:1px solid var(--line);background:transparent;box-shadow:none;list-style:none}
 #primary-nav .sub-menu a{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.1em}
 #primary-nav a[aria-current],#primary-nav .current-menu-item>a{font-weight:600;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:.4em}
 .has-js #primary-nav:not(.is-open){display:none}
 .has-js #primary-nav.is-open{display:block}
}
@media(max-width:600px){.north-mark{display:none}}

/* Native disclosure keeps header search usable without JavaScript. */
.header-search{flex:0 0 44px;align-self:center}
.header-search>summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;color:inherit}
.header-search>summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.header-search>summary::marker{content:""}
.header-search-panel{position:absolute;top:100%;left:0;right:0;z-index:40;background:var(--paper);padding:24px;border:1px solid var(--line);box-shadow:0 12px 24px #0c171315}
.header-search .search-form{max-width:none;margin:0}
.header-search .search-form input{font-size:16px}
.header-search .search-form button{white-space:nowrap}
@media(max-width:600px){.header-search-panel{padding:16px}}
@media(max-width:380px){.header-search{flex-basis:36px}}
/* Keep the header available while reading, including when the WP admin bar is shown. */
.site-header{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:100;background:var(--paper)}
.admin-bar .site-header{top:32px}
html{scroll-padding-top:120px}
@media(max-width:900px){
 html{scroll-padding-top:104px}
 .has-js #primary-nav.is-open{max-height:calc(100vh - 100px);max-height:calc(100dvh - 100px);overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain}
}
@media(min-width:601px){html:has(body.admin-bar){scroll-padding-top:152px}}
@media(min-width:601px) and (max-width:782px){
 .admin-bar .site-header{top:46px}
 .has-js .admin-bar #primary-nav.is-open{max-height:calc(100dvh - 146px)}
}
/* WordPress makes its admin bar non-fixed at 600px and below. */
@media(max-width:600px){.admin-bar .site-header{top:0}}

/* Preserve the line breaks entered for the footer motto in Customizer. */
.footer-motto{white-space:pre-line}

/* Search fields use subtle focus cues instead of the global outline. */
.search-form input[type="search"]:focus,
.search-form input[type="search"]:focus-visible,
.header-search>summary:focus,
.header-search>summary:focus-visible{outline:none;box-shadow:none}
.search-form input[type="search"]:focus{background:#e8e6df}
.header-search>summary:focus-visible{background:#e8e6df;border-radius:50%}
/* Editorial polish: retain the approved composition and type scale. */
.journal-intro>*{min-width:0}
.journal-intro h1,.article-header h1,.row-copy h2,.row-copy h3{text-wrap:balance}
.back-link{gap:8px;align-items:center}
.feature-title-link::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:1}
.feature .meta a,.feature .text-link{position:relative;z-index:2}
.feature:has(.feature-title-link:focus-visible){outline:2px solid var(--ink);outline-offset:5px}
.feature .text-link:focus-visible,.feature .meta a:focus-visible{outline-color:var(--paper)}
.feature:has(a:hover) .feature-title-link{opacity:.92}
.feature-title-link{transition:opacity .18s ease}
.categories a:hover{opacity:.72;text-decoration:underline}
.categories a[aria-current]{text-underline-offset:.45em}
.categories{column-gap:28px;row-gap:4px}
.row-copy h3{font-size:clamp(28px,3.2vw,46px);margin:17px 0 14px;text-transform:uppercase}
.row-copy h2 a,.row-copy h3 a{transition:opacity .18s ease}
.row-copy h2 a:hover,.row-copy h3 a:hover{opacity:.72}
.article-deck{font-size:clamp(18px,2vw,22px);line-height:1.65;max-width:740px;margin:28px 0 0}
.archive-note.entry-content{margin-bottom:36px;padding-block:14px;border-block:1px solid var(--line);font-size:13px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--muted)}
.archive-note.entry-content p{margin:0}.archive-note.entry-content .eyebrow{margin-bottom:6px}
.editorial-pause{padding:70px 0 76px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.editorial-pause .eyebrow{color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 24px}
.pause-motto{font-family:'Roboto Condensed','Arial Narrow',sans-serif;font-size:clamp(32px,4vw,54px);line-height:1.03;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:0;max-width:800px}
.related.related-list{background:transparent;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:64px;padding:48px 0 0}
.related-list .post-row:last-child{border-bottom:0}
.related-list .section-heading{padding-bottom:0}
.header-search>summary:focus-visible{border-radius:0;background:transparent;border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink)}
.site-footer a:focus-visible{outline-color:var(--paper)}
@media(max-width:600px){
 .row-copy h3{font-size:32px}
 .editorial-pause{padding:48px 0 54px}
 .section-heading>.eyebrow{display:block;margin-top:12px}
 .article-header h1{line-height:1.06}
 .article-deck{margin-top:22px}
 .feature-content{width:100%;min-width:0}
}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.feature-title-link,.row-copy h2 a,.row-copy h3 a{transition:none}}

/* Sharing follows the author and reading time, with room for touch targets. */
.byline{align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;row-gap:8px}.byline>span{white-space:nowrap}.article-share{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:0;color:inherit;letter-spacing:0}.article-share a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:44px;height:44px;color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.article-share i,.article-share svg{font-size:16px;width:16px;height:16px}.article-share a:hover,.article-share a:focus-visible{color:#000;text-decoration:none}

/* Mobile disclosure overlays the page without resizing the sticky header. */
@media(max-width:900px){
 .has-js #primary-nav{position:absolute;top:100%;left:auto;right:0;width:max-content;max-width:100%;z-index:30;background:var(--paper);padding:12px 20px 24px;border:1px solid var(--line);box-shadow:0 12px 24px #0c171315}
 #primary-nav li{text-align:right}
 #primary-nav li>a{justify-content:flex-end}
 #primary-nav .sub-menu{padding:0 18px 0 0;border-left:0;border-right:1px solid var(--line)}
}

@media(max-width:600px){.article-cover img{aspect-ratio:4/3}}